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LGBTQ – VICTIMS OF PREJUDICE

This was a celebratory week here in Australia. The results of the marriage equality poll came through and votes in favour of legalising same sex marriage won by a landslide. It is odd that this country was the first to grant women the right to vote but the last of the English speaking countries to consider legalising same sex marriage when homosexuality is not a crime.  The process of legislating begins now. Fingers crossed it will happen before the year closes.

Australia proudly hosts the LGBTQ Mardi Gras every year and believes there is nothing unnatural about being LGBTQ. It is therefore unacceptable that the laws of this country have not changed thus far to reflect the progressive sentiments of the population at large. The culprit for this delay is, you guessed it- politics! There are some highly conservative politicians who currently hold the balance of power in the House of Representatives. They demonstrate what I call backward views. They say their religion does not support same sex people marrying.  I say they use religion as a cover for their prejudice, because it’s socially undesirable to discriminate. There are equal number of priests, imams, rabbis etc. who are happy and willing to conduct same sex marriages ceremonies in their places of worship. How does their religion differentiate from those of the politicians?   Bringing religion into politics stops a country from progressing. History and the current global political environment are a clear proof of this. Is it any wonder that atheism and agnosticism are now the fastest growing belief systems amongst the socially progressive population? In a true secular democracy, it’s equal rights for all. The majority do NOT make rules for the minority. The LGBTQ are a minority group and are not treated with respect they deserve.

When homosexual couples in long term relationships are hospitalised as they progress into old age, the other same sex partner is not recognised to be next of kin. I have a huge issue with this. Someone who has loved you and lived with you and cared for you all your life is not allowed to make decisions about you, (when you are incapable of doing so) only because they are not considered to be in a legal relationship. But then, two unmarried heterosexual people living together are granted the legal decision making rights that a legally married husband and wife are given. Unacceptable in a country that calls itself a democracy.   

I am however cognisant of the fact that LGBTQ people in many countries have it even tougher than in Australia.  How oppressed they must feel to know that their sexual preference is considered a crime, as if they have any choice in this matter! As humans we have no control over our sexuality.  Homosexuality is a perfectly normal occurrence. In every society at least 10% of the population have a homosexual or bisexual orientation. Homosexuality exists even within the animal kingdom, lest anyone thinks humans are brainwashed to be a homosexual.  It is not a psychological condition and no, paedophiles are not all gay. There are many gay myths that people believe from being ill informed.  Societal pressures to be heterosexual in these countries have far reaching negative consequences. I personally know a childhood friend of mine who was married off to this man from Mumbai who could not tell his parents, he was gay. What happened to my friend after she found this out during her honeymoon is a tragedy I won’t depress you with, but it’s worth noting that the only reason the husband couldn’t be honest about his sexuality was societal intolerance. I later learnt that his ‘highly educated’ parents were performing all sorts of religious rituals to get rid of the ‘demon’ that had plagued him. What good is education or religion if it closes your mind from accepting other possibilities?

Interestingly, countries where LGBTQ orientations are not welcomed have greater internet searches for gay pornography.  The proof for this can be found in Seth Stephens-Davidowitz recently released best seller- EVERYBODY LIES which is based on big data obtained from the world’s online search activities. Yes, we lie all the time and what we say even in surveys is not the whole truth. Our online searches show that the way we express and reveal our thoughts and opinions are quite often contradictory to what we really think due to social pressures.

Scientific American magazine once published an article in 2012 which showed analysis of implicit bias and explicit sexual orientation statements to explain the underpinnings of homophobia and hate crimes. The research, published in the issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, reveals the nuances of prejudices like homophobia, which can ultimately have dire consequences. [The 10 Most Destructive Human Behaviours]. The research went on to say that sometimes LGBTQ threatens people because they are fearing their own impulses to be homosexual and protesting it is their way of stopping their own feelings from surfacing.

Incidence and transmission of HIV is greater in societies that do not welcome LGBTQ orientations because no one talks to this community about safe sex. Not to mention the societal havoc of sexual crimes and poor mental health caused by social conditioning like in the case of my friend.

There is also quite a bit of accepted literature and debate now that links intolerance and the resulting lack of empathy and generosity in adults to authoritarian parenting where differing and diverse perspectives on many topics are not tolerated in the family.  A child growing up in such an environment tends to form a polarised view of the world where things are easily judged as right or wrong, good, or bad with no dialogue to appreciate what might exist in between. The ability to harness differing perspectives is the key to sense-making and empowering others.  I have often wondered if there is credible evidence linking strict or orthodox beliefs to authoritarian parenting?

From a workforce perspective, I recently learnt from a colleague at London Business School (LBS) that 7.3% of millennials entering the workforce identify within the LGBTQ spectrum. When companies consider how to attract and retain the best talent, it is important to consider not only how to create an inclusive culture but also – how to foster a culture that is VISIBLY inclusive for prospective LGBTQ employees, to encourage them to feel safe at work.

LBS also conducted some research looking at company diversity statements and the approach taken in them when addressing LGBTQ prospective employees. Interestingly, the results showed that highlighting the different and unique contributions LGBTQ members can make within a diversity statement has many practical benefits for employers. Some advantages include: improving prospective employees’ perception of trust, comfort, belonging and ability to express their sexual orientation at work.  An organisation that values and creates psychological safety for its people is the one that will outlast and outperform its competition.  A country that values and creates psychological safety for all its people could well be called the happiest place on earth.

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Nithya drives operational excellence within the HR function. She ensures that Serein maintains the highest standards of HR practices and ethical conduct. Her role extends beyond traditional HR responsibilities as she also serves as an External Member of the Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) for Serein’s clients, specialising in preventing workplace harassment through the PoSH vertical.

Nithya has graduated in Commerce from the University of Lucknow and has rich experience in hiring and retaining the best talents in the industry with companies like BukuWarung and Belong.co.

Nandini Abraham

Statistical Analyst

Nandini conducts extensive industry-specific research on DEI trends in India, South East Asia, Europe, and the USA. Nandini is responsible for developing statistical models for DEI assessment on Serein’s DEI SaaS Tool. She designs measurement tools for DEI benchmarking, inclusion assessments, and employee experience surveys.

Nandini is passionate about creating engaging and impactful reports, toolkits, and playbooks for Serein’s customers.

Nandini holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics, Mathematics & Statistics from St. Joseph’s College, Bangalore.

Sharanya Venkataraghavan

Safety and PoSH expert

Sharanya serves as a PoSH external member for 15+ companies in e-commerce, fintech, healthcare, SaaS, and more. She supports partner organisations on legal procedures and best practices to build safe work cultures.

She has been involved in the review of PoSH policies, labour law compliances, and research regarding the risk of secondary victimisation of complainants under the PoSH Act.

Sharanya graduated with BBA, LLB (Hons.) degree from Symbiosis Law School, Pune. She has experience in PoSH and employment law with notable law firms like Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas and Co., J. Sagar and Associates, among others.

Kirtika N

Safety and PoSH expert

Kirtika is an expert speaker and workshop facilitator on topics like sexual harassment awareness, bystander intervention, and anti-harassment redressal mechanisms. She has developed learning content for investigating committees on topics like witness cooperation in a workplace sexual harassment inquiry proceeding. 

Kirtika serves as a PoSH external member for 30+ companies in fintech, healthcare, business management, gaming, and more. She has 50+ hours of experience consulting on sexual harassment investigations at the workplace and supporting partner organisations on legal procedure and best practices.

She has a Master’s degree in Counseling Psychology from Montfort College, Bengaluru, and has experience working as a trainee counselor.

Rishab Prasad

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Rishab is passionate about creating long-term partnerships with Serein’s customers. He is responsible for marketing, operations, customer onboarding, contract writing, and relationship building. Rishab uses his directing and filmmaking skills to design engaging content for Serein’s social media platforms.

Rishab holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics with Honours from CHRIST University, Bangalore. He has directed more than nine short films on topics like stigmas of menstruation, widowhood, and adoption.

Bhavini Pant

Safety and PoSH expert

Bhavini serves as a PoSH external member for 30+ companies in industries like education, healthcare, IT, Pharma, and more. She has 70+ hours of experience consulting on sexual harassment investigations in the workplace and supporting partner organizations on the legal procedure and best practices for workplace safety.

Before Serein, Bhavini worked as an archivist at Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, and as an editorial assistant for IIT Bombay’s PR and Alumni Associations department.

She has a Master’s degree in Education from Azim Premji University where she worked extensively with the management on anti-sexual harassment legal implementation. Her work involved the interpretation of the law in a university as a workplace and an educational institution for adults. 

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Rhea holds a Bachelor’s degree in Mass Media from St. Xavier’s University, Mumbai where she majored in advertising.

Thejaswini CA

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Thejaswini is responsible for the operations and maintenance of Serein’s in-house e-learning platform. She assists customers to deliver learning content and assess employee engagement through Serein’s tracking system. 

Thejaswini is also engaged with finance and other operations to ensure Serein’s 500+ long-term partners are compliant with the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (PoSH) law.

Thejaswini holds a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Application from Field Marshal KM Cariappa College, Kodagu.

Arathi Kannan

Head of DEI: India, Global

Arathi leads the design and execution of DEI measurement tools for global partners. These include Serein’s Diversity Index, the scope of unconscious bias in recruitment and promotions, and the scope of unconscious bias in external messaging. 

She has also designed a standardized tool to review company policies and products through an inclusion lens. Arathi leads workshops on inclusion, unconscious bias, domestic violence, mental health, and well-being. 

Arathi is a published researcher with Master’s degrees in Applied Psychology and Criminology from Bond University, Australia. Her experience includes working with people from different backgrounds, including refugee groups.

Dr. Ruchika Sharma

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Ruchika is a published author with books like ‘Concubinage, Race and Law in Early Colonial Bengal: Bequeathing Intimacy, Servicing the Empire’ published by Routledge, Taylor, and Francis publications. She has been teaching History at the University of Delhi for over a decade. She has a Ph.D. in History from the Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi.

Faakirah Junaid Rafiquee

Head of Legal

Faakirah is a legal professional and expert facilitator on topics like anti-sexual harassment, anti-harassment and anti-discrimination laws in India, South East Asia, Europe, and the USA. Faakirah has conducted 100+ training sessions on the prevention of sexual harassment for employees and internal committee members.

She has 150+ hours of experience consulting on sexual harassment investigations in the workplace. Her legal research at Serein includes policy analysis, human rights, women’s rights, and document drafting.

Faakirah is an experienced legal professional. She completed her Bachelor’s degree in law with a focus on women’s rights and policy analysis from the University of Kashmir. She holds a Master of Law degree specializing in alternative dispute resolution from O.P Jindal School of Law.

Aparna Pandurangan

Head of Operations

Aparna is leading the finance and operations at Serein. She has also been responsible for Serein’s online platform, customer management, and marketing.

She works closely with Serein’s 500+ long-term partners to ensure they are compliant with the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (PoSH) law. Aparna is a workshop facilitator on topics like the prevention of sexual harassment at the workplace in languages like Tamil, Telugu, and Kannada.

Aparna Pandurangan holds a degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Anna University, Chennai. 

Bianca D’Costa

Head of PoSH: India, Global

Bianca leads the compliance partnerships and workshops on anti-sexual harassment, anti-harassment and anti-discrimination laws in India, South East Asia, Europe, and the USA. She has 100+ hours of experience consulting on sexual harassment investigations in the workplace.

Bianca designs gamified learning modules for a unique and impactful learner experience on topics like gender inclusion, PwD inclusion, LGBTQIA+ inclusion, and regional inclusion among others. 

Before Serein, Bianca worked in hospitality for 5 years with Emirates Airlines. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Political Science from St. Xavier’s University, Mumbai. She is presently pursuing a Master’s degree in Gender and Sexuality in Global Politics from SOAS University of London.

Chryslynn D’Costa

Co-founder and CPO |

Chryslynn leads the product development of Serein’s DEI SaaS tool. She designs learning content and strategic insights for companies to measure their DEI growth, and achieve bias-free recruitment and psychological safety.

Chryslynn is a regular columnist with publications like ‘LiveMint’ and ‘The Hindu’ where she writes about unconscious bias, prevention of sexual harassment, and company culture.

Before Serein, she was a Gandhi Fellow working in rural Rajasthan to address educational leadership and gender equity in government schools. She graduated from Azim Premji University in Bangalore with a Master’s in Education where she specialised in gender and sexuality education.

Dr. Ishani Roy

Founder and CEO

Ishani founded Serein to provide a data and research-based approach to solving DEI challenges at the workplace. She advises company leaders, startup founders, and venture capital firms on industry best practices to increase diversity and design a DEI roadmap.

Ishani is a recipient of the Cartier Women’s Initiative Award 2023 for the global impact of her work in the DEI space.

Before founding Serein, Ishani was a scientist at GE Research working in the Aerospace Lab. She holds a Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from Brown University on developing mathematical models to solve Astrophysics problems. She did her Post-doctoral studies at the University of Oxford and St. Thomas Hospital in Biomathematics.

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